In Ethereum development, having the right tools is crucial for building robust decentralized Applications. You must be familiar with the Hardhat framework for managing the smart contract lifecycle from its creation to deployment and Interfaces like ethers.js are essential to connect dApps to the blockchain.
The journey of web3 development is dynamic, driven by rapid advancements and innovations in development tools. The Remix IDE stands out with its user-friendly design and extensive feature set, becoming indispensable for developers of all levels. Remix Desktop further streamlines the development process combining features of Remix and VSCode offering stability and efficiency for enhanced development experience.
ERC-404 is a new token standard combining features of ERC-20 and ERC-721, allowing tokens to be both divisible and unique. It enables the creation of tokens with native liquidity and fractionalization opening new possibilities for asset representation and interoperability within the Ethereum ecosystem.
when the price of the Native Token is “affordable”, there is not much noise around gas fees, While there are multiple methods in which the “high” gas fees issue has been tackled by the industry,this article is just focusing on, probably the first large-scale implementation: the DAI Smart Contract’s Permit Function.
Uniswap V4 represents a significant leap forward for the Uniswap protocol, enhancing the capabilities of decentralized exchanges (DEXs) and automated market makers (AMMs) to offer users an unparalleled degree of flexibility, efficiency, and customization. We have covered Uniswap v3 and integrated it into our project earlier.
Uniswap was the first protocol to take DEX to the next level with an automated market maker (AMM). The AMM eliminates the need for a peer to make a trade, as is the case with traditional order books in today’s stock market. Instead, the AMM algorithm gathers liquidity deposited by liquidity providers, who place their assets and enable traders to use it.
We are excited to announce the launch of the BuildBear VSCode Extension. This extension offers a seamless and efficient way to create private sandboxes for EVM and EVM-compatible blockchain networks. With its unique features like a private faucet and an integrated explorer, BuildBear stands out as an essential tool for developers in the blockchain space.
Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) have transformed the digital asset landscape, offering verifiable ownership on the blockchain. ERC7401 is a new NFT standard that introduces the concept of nesting multiple child NFTs within a parent NFT. In this tutorial, We will explore the features of ERC-7401, its use cases, and provide a step-by-step tutorial on how to create nestable NFTs using this standard.
In this tutorial, we will create an Escrow contract using Solidity and deploy it to an Ethereum testnet. This Escrow contract is designed for financial agreements, where a third party manages and oversees the payment of funds required for transactions involving two parties. By holding the funds until all agreement terms are fulfilled, the Escrow contract enhances transaction security.
With the proliferation of blockchain networks, deploying smart contracts across multiple EVM blockchains has long been costly and time-consuming. The Multichain-Deploy Hardhat Plugin is a valuable tool developed by ChainSafe leveraging Sygma interoperability protocol for developers seeking efficient and cost-effective smart contract deployment on various blockchain networks.
Smart contracts, powered by blockchain technology, have changed the way we handle transactions by automatically executing agreements without intermediaries. Likewise, Artificial Intelligence is transforming industries by automating tasks and making smart decisions. In this article, we'll look into how solidity smart contracts and ChatGPT collaborate to enhance efficiency.
The Web3 landscape is continually evolving, and developer tools are advancing to meet the demands of blockchain development. While tools like Truffle have been widely used in the past, developers are increasingly turning to Hardhat for its enhanced features and developer experience. Foundry, on the other hand, stands out as another toolkit offering a range of capabilities for smart contract development and testing.
This article will walk you through some of the most common vulnerabilities in Solidity, such as Reentrancy, Incorrect Calculations, Oracle Failure/Manipulation, Weak Access Control, and Frontrunning Attacks. Not only that, but we’ll guide you on the solutions and prevention techniques to keep your contracts safe.
Holesky, Ethereum’s New testnet, is poised to replace the existing Goerli testnet to better cater to the Ethereum developer community’s growing needs. It’s designed to accommodate a larger number of validators compared to the mainnet, enhancing the testing environment and minimizing potential mainnet issues.
Marketplaces for non-fungible tokens (NFTs) are mushrooming everywhere. There are various NFT marketplaces where you may buy, sell, or even mint NFTs if you’re interested in NFTs. However, to use NFT marketplaces efficiently, you must be familiar with how they operate. In light of this, let’s take a closer look at OpenSea, one of the top NFT marketplaces.
There are currently two ways by which NFTs can be rented out: collateralized renting and collateral-free renting. In both methods, the owner transfers ownership of the NFT to the user with some collateral or conditions to ensure that the renter will return ownership after the rental period is complete...
Aave Protocol serves as a non-custodial decentralized liquidity platform, facilitating secure and efficient lending and borrowing of digital assets. In this tutorial, we will use Scaffold-ETH and BuildBear to provide an interactive demonstration of how Aave v3 operates on a fork of the Ethereum Mainnet.
n traditional finance, a borrower must deposit collateral and pass credit checks before receiving a loan. However, with Defi, borrowers can access loans without providing collateral. This lending option is called a flash loan. A flash loan is an uncollateralized, short-term loan available in the DeFi space. Flash loans are usually high-risk activities that allow users to borrow crypto with no upfront collateral. These loans are executed using smart contracts and are available for a very short time.
Tokenized Vaults currently lack standardization, resulting in a wide range of implementation approaches. These implementations can cover areas such as lending markets, aggregators, and tokens with built-in interest. The absence of a standardized approach makes it challenging to integrate these tokenized Vaults at the aggregator or plugin level.
ERC-2981, also known as the NFT Royalty Standard, proposes a new Ethereum token standard that enables creators to receive a percentage of each subsequent sale of their NFTs on the secondary market. It defines rules for calculating and automatically transferring royalty payments to the creator's wallet whenever their NFT is resold on the secondary market.
In web3 development rigorous testing procedures are mandatory, the development process has notoriously been likened to that of hardware development. This is because once your smart contract is pushed to the mainnet, it’s out there for good. And, unless you’re using some upgrade process like migration or proxy patterns, there’s actually nothing you can do.
In this tutorial, we will guide you through the process of developing a voting smart contract using the Solidity programming language. We will then deploy the contract on a blockchain network and test it to ensure its functionality. By the end of this tutorial, you will have a good understanding of how to create and deploy a smart contract for voting purposes.
We’re excited to announce the integration of BuildBear Sandboxes into LokiCode’s DevOps tool! Now, users can create private sandboxes across various blockchain networks directly from LokiCode, enjoying the manifold benefits of BuildBear Sandboxes for optimized Smart Contract Development and Testing.
Going beyond this simple transaction system is necessary for unlocking a much greater potential application of blockchain transactions. We need complex transactions to improve data management and security, improve testing procedures, and increase capacity to work with use cases like the Internet of Things.
Spark is a decentralized non-custodial liquidity market protocol where users can participate as suppliers or borrowers. Suppliers provide liquidity to the market to earn a passive income, while borrowers are able to borrow in an over-collateralized (perpetually) or under-collateralized (one-block liquidity) fashion.
After the successful merge of Ethereum, it is all set to introduce various new functionalities to improve the blockchain efficiency and usability. These functionalities include the Shanghai Upgrade to allow withdrawal of eth, danksharding and many more which are not yet announced. These upgrades will help ethereum evolve while keeping the Scalability Trilemma in mind.
Ghast Protocol is a yield-and-lending protocol that operates on top of GMX's $GLP, GMD Protocol, and other popular applications in the Arbitrum ecosystem. It utilizes an enhanced version of GMD Protocol's Pseudo-Delta-Neutral strategy. Ghast Protocol provides a liquidation-free money-market approach for yield-bearing tokens, enabling DeFi investors to access high-quality yield optimization and maximize capital efficiency.
The journey towards widespread adoption of cryptocurrencies and the web3 world has been met with numerous challenges. One of the biggest obstacles is the lack of user-friendly interfaces and security issues. Account Abstraction is an innovative solution that can revolutionize the way we manage our accounts in Ethereum, making it more accessible and secure for the average user.
If you are a smart contract developer, intending to make sure that you write “safe code”, and you are keeping a tab on the hacks that happen; you need to make sure that you understand this hack very carefully. I have documented the exact manner in which the hack was executed, by (a) explaining the events and (b) re-creating this hack.
Primex Finance is a non-custodial prime brokerage protocol that connects lenders, traders, market-makers, and liquidity providers. The platform allows for spot margin trading on DEXs and other leveraged operations across various DeFi protocols, all backed by lender liquidity. In this article, we are going to be using the latest version Primex v0.4.0. Primex is currently live on the Goerli, Polygon Mumbai, Moonbase alpha, and zkEVM Testnet.
In a sandwich attack scenario, the attacker monitors the mempool (a list of pending transactions) for a target transaction that they want to exploit. Once they identify the target, they submit two transactions — one before and one after the target transaction — surrounding it like the bread in a sandwich.